A bill would give state tribes exclusive control over online casinos
Lawmakers in Maine have advanced a bill that would give the state’s federally recognized tribes exclusive rights to run online casino games. The measure cleared the House of Representatives on June 12 by a vote of 85-59, with most Democrats in favor and Republicans largely against. While supporters see it as a way to strengthen tribal economies and bring new revenue to the state, the bill still faces serious opposition—most notably from Governor Janet Mills, who may ultimately veto it.
The proposal, sponsored by Rep. Ambureen Rana of Bangor, would allow the Wabanaki Nations to partner with licensed gaming operators and offer online casino games. If the bill becomes law, the state estimates it could generate $1.8 million in revenue by 2026 and double that in 2027. Of those earnings, 18% would go toward state programs such as veterans’ services, school repairs, addiction support, and emergency housing.
Though many Republicans opposed the measure, citing concerns about addiction and a potential monopoly, a few crossed party lines. Rep. Mark Blier of Buxton, who has long opposed gambling, said he supported the tribes’ effort because the bill promotes economic self-sufficiency for Native communities that have historically faced significant financial hardship.
The 2022 mobile sports betting agreement laid the groundwork for this new push, granting tribes the authority to operate online sportsbooks. That deal followed extensive negotiations with Governor Mills. This time, however, the governor has not signaled support. Her administration has repeatedly resisted expanding tribal authority beyond what’s laid out in the 1980 Maine Indian Claims Settlement Act, which limits tribal sovereignty under state law.
The bill now moves to the Senate. If passed there, it still faces the hurdle of a likely veto. Overriding the governor would require a two-thirds majority in both chambers—an outcome that remains uncertain.
